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Wynalazek i historii w lodówce

Co to jest lodówka?

Jest to maszyna chłodzenia, który działa z metody kompresji pary, utrzymywania żywności zimno przez długi czas.

 

Pierwszy lodówka mechaniczne:

Największy krok w tworzeniu lodówki jest chłodzenie mechaniczne, który został opracowany przez British Thomas Harris i John Long w 1790 i również właścicielem pierwszego patentu znane za ten okres. Mechaniczne chłodziwa był podobny do pompy ssącej absolutorium i niezbędnych nakładów pracy. Mimo korzystania z tego urządzenia jest trudne dla tego okresu, obecnie lodówki są nadal działa z Metoda znalezione przez dwóch wynalazców.

 

Pierwszy tłok lodówka działa bez siły roboczej:

Zainspirowany tym samym urządzeniu, Perkins amerykański Jackop opatentowany ekspres kolbowy chłodzenia pracę z eteru w 1834. Ale ponieważ Eter został łatwopalnych i wybuchowych, urządzenie było bardzo niebezpieczne. To miało swoje miejsce w historii z urządzenia, która będzie inspiracją do produkcji nowoczesnych lodówek.

 

Pierwszy lodówka produkowane do celów komercyjnych:

W 1844 roku John Gorrie wykonane pierwsze lodówki produkowane do celów komercyjnych. John Gorrie, lekarza w swoim zawodzie oryginalny, zajął jego miejsce w historii jako ojciec "systemów klimatyzacji – chłodniczych – produkcja komercyjnych lodu" w 1844 roku.

 

Dr Alexander Kirk opracowany pierwszy wchłanianie chłodzącym, który pracował z węgla ciepła w 1861. Wejścia w dziedzinie komercyjnych produkcji lodu poprzez chłodzenie mechaniczne został pod koniec roku 1800 ′.


 

Pierwszy lodówka, który działa z energii elektrycznej:

Karl Von Linde (1832-1934) wprowadził pierwsze lodówki niemiecki wynalazca Lindena świat w roku 1876, praca z energii elektrycznej. Do obiegu gazu sprężarka z napędem elektrycznym był używany do układu chłodzenia i Eter metylowy. W 1877 otrzymał patentów dla tego urządzenia. To było Rewolucyjne do pracy z energii elektrycznej urządzenia. Jednak Eter metylowy, używany do układu chłodzenia nadal był bardzo wybuchowa i może nie stosować znacznie jak poprzednie modele ze względu naobawy dotyczące bezpieczeństwa. Mimo to udało mu się sprzedać 747 lodówki do roku 1890.

 

Rewolucja w lodówce, użycia freonu gazu:

Szwed, Baltzar von Platen (1898-1984), razem z Carl Munters, wyprodukowane pierwsze lodówki aby użyć gazu freon. Eter gaz używany w poprzednich czynników chłodniczych wykorzystał Freon gaz, nowe przepustnicy, ze względu na niewystarczającechłodzenie i zagrożenia wybuchem. Urządzenia, które zapewnia bardziej wydajne chłodzenie i bez ryzyka wybuchu, wygasł jako punkt orientacyjny na lodówce.

 

Powstała pierwsza fabryka lodówka:

Kelvinator firma została założona w 1914 roku. Lodówki, które są w pełni automatyczne i funkcji skraplacza, powstały w 1925. Pierwszy rok był olbrzymie firmy, sprzedaż67 sztuk garderoby, w sumie 200 szafki w latach 1918-1920.

 

Automatyczne lodu, szafka, praca z zasadą absorpcji został również wydany w Ameryce w 1927 roku przez spółkę Daewoo Electrolux.

 

Szybkiego rozwoju przemysłu, a różnica w korzyści z lodówki doprowadziły do utworzenia wielu fabryk lodówka. Bardziej zorganizowany i pracy w zespole producencimają zapewnić, że dzisiejsze lodówki są ujawniane.

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